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The Indian Express

From 100-crore budgets to casting: Prithviraj contrasts Malayalam films with Bollywood

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The Indian Express

September 17, 2026
From 100-crore budgets to casting: Prithviraj contrasts Malayalam films with Bollywood

Actor-filmmaker Prithviraj Sukumaran highlights the informal, direct working style of the Malayalam film industry as a key lesson for Bollywood. He emphasizes that despite scaling up budgets, Malayalam cinema maintains its efficiency and creative agility.

The Shift in Indian Cinema: Prithviraj Sukumaran on Industry Dynamics

At the 16th edition of Expresso held at Taj Lands End, Mumbai, actor-filmmaker Prithviraj Sukumaran provided a compelling critique of the structural differences between the Malayalam film industry and Bollywood. During a conversation with Anant Goenka, Executive Director of The Indian Express Group, Sukumaran highlighted that the core strength of the Malayalam film industry lies in its profound informality and a lack of bureaucratic excess.

The Virtue of an Informal Process

Sukumaran argued that Bollywood, often burdened by rigid hierarchies and heavy production overheads, could benefit from the lean operational model prevalent in Kerala. By describing the Malayalam industry’s "light bag," he illustrated how a lack of excessive process allows for greater creative spontaneity. In an era where filmmaking is increasingly corporate, maintaining a direct line of communication between creators can significantly influence the authenticity and speed of production.

Challenging the Small-Scale Narrative

One of the most critical points raised by Sukumaran was the misconception that Malayalam cinema is exclusively defined by small, low-budget productions. While the industry has historically been lauded for its grounded, content-driven narratives, it has recently embraced large-scale projects with budgets reaching 100-crore marks. Sukumaran’s pushback against the 'small production' label suggests that the industry is successfully scaling its technical and financial ambitions without sacrificing its core identity.

Bridging Regional and National Standards

The broader implication of Sukumaran’s observations is the blurring of lines between 'regional' and 'national' cinema. As Malayalam films continue to gain pan-Indian recognition, the industry is proving that high-budget spectacles do not necessarily require the complex, often cumbersome production workflows traditionally associated with Bollywood. This shift signals a new trend where the agility of smaller industries is influencing the operational standards of larger, more established film hubs.

Future Trends in Indian Filmmaking

Looking ahead, the success of the Malayalam model suggests a potential paradigm shift in how Indian films are produced. As audiences demand more nuanced storytelling, the industry may move toward decentralized production models that prioritize efficiency over traditional, top-heavy corporate structures. Prithviraj Sukumaran’s insights underscore a growing movement toward professional, yet accessible, filmmaking that values clear communication and creative freedom above unnecessary procedural layers.

Conclusion

In summary, Prithviraj Sukumaran’s analysis serves as a timely reminder that scale does not have to come at the cost of soul. By contrasting the informal, direct nature of Malayalam cinema with the complexities of Bollywood, he highlights a path forward for the Indian film industry—one that balances financial ambition with the agile, creative integrity that has long defined the best of regional storytelling.

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