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'Lack of empathy over terror concerns': Jaishankar explains what weighs on India-US ties

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KANCHAN YADAV

September 30, 2026
'Lack of empathy over terror concerns': Jaishankar explains what weighs on India-US ties

External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar noted that while India and the US are nearing a trade agreement, progress has been tempered by complex realities. He emphasized that resolving concerns regarding terrorism is crucial for strengthening bilateral ties.

The Evolving Landscape of India-US Bilateral Relations

External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar’s recent engagements in New York, coinciding with the 81st session of the UN General Assembly, have provided critical insights into the current trajectory of India-US relations. During a high-level discussion hosted by the Asia Society, Jaishankar addressed the nuanced challenges characterizing the partnership, specifically highlighting the interplay between economic negotiations and underlying geopolitical tensions.

Navigating the Complexity of Trade Negotiations

A primary focus of the discourse centered on the long-anticipated trade agreement between New Delhi and Washington. Jaishankar confirmed that both nations have reached a state of "more or less an understanding" regarding the framework of a deal. However, he candidly admitted that the initial expectations for rapid progress have been tested by the intricate ground realities of bilateral commerce, suggesting that the path to a finalized agreement requires navigating significant structural and policy divergences.

The Role of Strategic Empathy in Diplomacy

Beyond the technicalities of trade, Jaishankar pointed to a psychological and strategic hurdle: a perceived lack of empathy regarding India’s security concerns, particularly those related to terrorism. By explicitly linking the necessity of mutual understanding on security matters to the health of the broader relationship, the Minister underscored that economic cooperation cannot be entirely decoupled from the shared strategic anxieties that define modern statecraft.

Assessing the Diplomatic Climate

Moderated by former diplomat Daniel Russel, the conversation at the Asia Society served as a barometer for the current diplomatic climate. Jaishankar’s remarks suggest that while the India-US partnership is robust, it remains subject to the friction of disparate priorities. The Minister’s focus on "complex ground reality" reflects the maturity of a relationship that is moving past early-stage idealism toward a more pragmatic, issue-based engagement.

Future Outlook and Strategic Implications

The ongoing dialogue indicates that a successful trade agreement could serve as a catalyst for "better" bilateral ties, acting as a stabilizing force amidst global uncertainty. However, the future of this partnership appears contingent on both sides addressing the "lack of empathy" regarding core security interests. As India continues to balance its strategic autonomy with deepening ties to the West, the ability of both nations to synchronize their expectations will be the defining factor in whether they can achieve a truly comprehensive strategic partnership.

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