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‘Not cigarette butts, but shells’: Ex-Air Chief on MiG-21 sorties during Operation Safed Sagar

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The Indian Express

August 29, 2026
‘Not cigarette butts, but shells’: Ex-Air Chief on MiG-21 sorties during Operation Safed Sagar

The Netflix documentary 'The Last Salute: A Love Letter to MiG-21' offers a poignant look at the iconic aircraft's 62-year legacy in the Indian Air Force. It highlights heroic contributions during the Kargil War and the emotional impact these real-life stories have had on military veterans and audiences alike.

The Legacy of the MiG-21: A Cinematic Tribute

The release of Netflix’s The Last Salute: A Love Letter to MiG-21 marks a significant cultural moment, bridging the gap between historical military achievement and contemporary storytelling. Spanning a 62-year tenure within the Indian Air Force (IAF), the MiG-21 has become more than just a piece of hardware; it is a symbol of endurance and tactical evolution. By documenting this journey, the series provides a retrospective look at the aircraft that served as the backbone of India’s aerial defense for over six decades.

Operation Safed Sagar: Testing Mettle at Altitude

Central to the documentary’s narrative is the role of the MiG-21 during the 1999 Kargil War, specifically under the banner of Operation Safed Sagar. The mission profile was exceptionally demanding, requiring pilots to execute high-altitude bombing runs and intricate photo-reconnaissance missions in the unforgiving terrain of the Kargil sector. The No. 17 Golden Arrows squadron, which operated these jets, proved critical in providing air support during this high-stakes conflict.

Insights from the Cockpit

Former Air Chief Marshal BS Dhanoa, who commanded the Golden Arrows during the Kargil conflict, provides a visceral account of what it meant to pilot the MiG-21 during wartime. His perspective, alongside other veterans, strips away the myth of the aircraft to reveal the gritty reality of the sorties. As Dhanoa famously noted, the pilots were not dealing with trivialities but were instead managing the literal 'shells' of high-intensity combat, showcasing the immense pressure placed on both the machine and the aviator.

Emotional Resonance and Public Reception

Beyond its technical history, the show has struck a profound chord with the public and the military fraternity. Holding the top spot on Netflix in India for several days, it has sparked a national conversation about the sacrifices made by officers. The emotional toll of these memories was recently highlighted during a screening at Bharat Mandapam, attended by the chiefs of the Army, Navy, and Air Force. The reaction was visceral—veterans and peers of fallen heroes like Squadron Leader Ajay Ahuja were moved to tears, underscoring the documentary’s success in capturing the human cost of war.

Performance and Representation

Actor Siddharth, who portrayed Squadron Leader Ajay Ahuja in the series, has spoken extensively about the weight of representing a fallen hero. The collaboration between the production team and the military leadership signifies a rare alignment where historical accuracy meets artistic tribute. By focusing on the personal stories of those depicted, the show ensures that the legacy of the MiG-21 is defined not just by its flight hours, but by the lives it touched and the sovereignty it helped defend.

Conclusion: A Lasting Tribute

The Last Salute serves as both a historical record and a cathartic experience for a nation. As the MiG-21 era concludes in the IAF, the documentary ensures that the stories of the Golden Arrows and the trials of Operation Safed Sagar remain etched in the national memory. It stands as a testament to the fact that while technology evolves, the bravery of the personnel who operate these machines remains the constant variable in India's defense history.

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