Cong v Cong over Brics: Tharoor rebuffs Chidambaram, hails 'power' of summit
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SUBHADRA SRIVASTAVA

Shashi Tharoor has publicly diverged from P. Chidambaram’s skepticism regarding the BRICS summit, championing the event as a strategic diplomatic platform. The internal Congress disagreement has drawn criticism from the BJP, highlighting ongoing debates over India's foreign policy priorities.
Internal Discord: The Congress Divide on BRICS
The Indian National Congress finds itself in the midst of an internal ideological debate regarding the strategic value of the BRICS summit. Shashi Tharoor, a prominent party leader, has publicly distanced himself from the critical stance taken by P. Chidambaram, who recently questioned the tangible benefits India derives from participating in such high-profile international gatherings.
Tharoor’s Defense of Multilateralism
Shashi Tharoor has framed the BRICS summit as a vital 'diplomatic power move.' By emphasizing that the grouping represents a majority of the global population and approximately 41 percent of the global GDP, Tharoor highlights the platform's utility in amplifying India's influence within the Global South. For Tharoor, the act of convening these 11 key players serves as a demonstration of India's capacity to lead and harmonize diverse international viewpoints.
The Skepticism of Chidambaram
In contrast, P. Chidambaram’s Tuesday comments sought to shift the focus toward the practical, measurable outcomes of such summits. By questioning the 'tangible benefits,' Chidambaram tapped into a traditional political critique that demands immediate domestic returns for international diplomatic efforts. This skepticism has become a flashpoint for the party, reflecting a broader internal struggle to define a cohesive foreign policy narrative that resonates with the electorate.
BJP’s Political Maneuvering
The public nature of this disagreement has provided the ruling Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) with an opportunity to highlight what they characterize as the Congress party's inconsistent approach to diplomacy. By contrasting Tharoor’s support for the summit with Chidambaram’s doubts, the BJP has effectively questioned the unity and strategic vision of the opposition, framing the internal friction as a sign of institutional confusion.
Broader Geopolitical Implications
This episode underscores the increasing importance of BRICS in the context of global power dynamics. As the grouping expands, the debate within the Congress reflects the wider national conversation about whether India should prioritize Western-aligned alliances or lean into its role as a leader of the Global South. Tharoor’s focus on 'convening power' suggests a belief that India’s soft power and diplomatic prestige are ends in themselves, capable of yielding long-term strategic leverage.
Future Trends and Party Cohesion
Moving forward, the ability of the Congress party to reconcile these conflicting viewpoints will be critical. Tharoor’s propensity for expressing independent views often creates internal friction, yet it also positions the party as a space for intellectual debate. Whether this debate strengthens the party's policy framework or continues to serve as an opening for political opponents remains a key question for the party’s future electoral narrative.