Junk food ban, FSSAI licence must: A ‘to-do’ list for schools amid food safety crackdown
Source Entity
The Indian Express

The Maharashtra government has mandated that schools enforce a strict ban on unhealthy snacks like chips and sugary drinks. This initiative, led by the FDA, aligns with the Food Safety and Standards Regulations 2020 to promote student health.
Maharashtra’s Proactive Stance on Student Nutrition
The Maharashtra School Education Department has issued a comprehensive directive to all educational institutions across the state, mandating a strict ban on the sale of unhealthy food items, including chocolates, chips, and carbonated cold drinks. This move represents a significant escalation in the state's commitment to public health, specifically targeting the dietary habits of children within school campuses. By moving from general guidelines to a specific 'to-do' checklist, the government is ensuring that school administrations take active responsibility for the nutritional environment they provide.
The Role of the FDA and Tukaram Mundhe
This crackdown is being spearheaded by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) under the leadership of Tukaram Mundhe. The FDA’s heightened enforcement is a response to growing concerns regarding the prevalence of childhood obesity and lifestyle-related health issues. By tightening oversight, the FDA aims to curb the easy availability of energy-dense, nutrient-poor foods that have become staples in many school canteens, thereby shifting the school food culture toward healthier alternatives.
Regulatory Framework: FSSAI 2020
The initiative is firmly rooted in the Food Safety and Standards (Safe Food and Balanced Diet for School Children) Regulations 2020. These regulations were designed to create a safer food ecosystem within the educational sector. By bringing all categories of schools—including pre-primary, primary, secondary, and residential institutions—under this unified enforcement framework, the state is closing loopholes that previously allowed for inconsistent compliance and varying standards of food quality across different school types.
Implications for School Management
For educational institutions, this directive necessitates a fundamental operational shift. Schools must now not only obtain necessary FSSAI licenses but also conduct regular audits of their canteens and vendors. The directive serves as a reminder that schools are not merely centers for academic learning but are also responsible for the physical well-being of their students. Institutional compliance will now be monitored more closely, and negligence in adhering to these nutritional standards could result in regulatory penalties.
Long-Term Health and Societal Trends
This policy reflects a broader national trend in India to combat the rising tide of non-communicable diseases by regulating the food environment in schools. By limiting access to ultra-processed foods during formative years, the state hopes to instill better dietary habits that persist into adulthood. This proactive approach serves as a model for other states, potentially leading to a nationwide shift in how school nutrition is governed and prioritized in the coming years.