Airtel kills Rs 299 ‘entry-level’ prepaid plan: Are broader tariff hikes coming?
Source Entity
The Indian Express

Bharti Airtel has discontinued its Rs 299 entry-level prepaid plan alongside three other mid-range options. This strategic move aims to boost the company's Average Revenue Per User (ARPU) by nudging customers toward higher-priced, data-rich plans.
Strategic Consolidation in the Indian Telecom Sector
Bharti Airtel, the second-largest telecommunications operator in India, has initiated a significant restructuring of its prepaid portfolio. By discontinuing the popular Rs 299 entry-level plan—which previously provided 1.5GB of data per day for 28 days—and removing three additional plans (Rs 579, Rs 619, and Rs 649), the company is signaling a clear shift in its revenue strategy. This move effectively eliminates lower-tier options, forcing a migration toward higher-priced service tiers.
The Pursuit of Higher ARPU
The core driver behind this decision is the industry-wide necessity to improve Average Revenue Per User (ARPU). In the highly competitive Indian telecom landscape, where data consumption is ballooning, operators are under constant pressure to ensure that their infrastructure investments yield better financial returns. By removing the Rs 299 plan and directing users toward the Rs 349 plan, Airtel is essentially raising the effective entry-level cost for customers seeking similar daily data benefits, thereby increasing the per-user revenue floor without technically changing headline tariffs.
Consumer Impact and Data Allocation
For the end-user, the shift represents a mandatory upgrade. While subscribers are now pushed to the Rs 349 plan, they do receive a compensatory increase in data allowance, moving from 1.5GB to 2GB per day. This strategy of 'more for more' allows Airtel to justify the price hike by bundling additional services or data, mitigating potential churn by providing tangible value for the increased expenditure. This approach balances the need for higher margins with the risk of losing price-sensitive customers to competitors.
Competitive Landscape and Future Trends
This development suggests a broader trend within the Indian telecom sector, where operators are moving away from aggressive price wars that defined the post-2016 era. Instead, the focus has shifted toward disciplined monetization. As Airtel continues to refine its portfolio, including the availability of the Rs 399 plan, it is likely that other major players will observe these shifts closely, potentially leading to a market-wide alignment on pricing structures that prioritize profitability over sheer subscriber volume.
Broader Economic Implications
Ultimately, the removal of these specific plans is a calculated maneuver to stabilize the financial health of the telecom industry. By steering the subscriber base toward higher-value segments, Airtel is positioning itself to better support the capital-intensive rollout of advanced network technologies. As the market matures, the reliance on high-volume, low-margin plans is increasingly being replaced by a strategy that emphasizes consistent revenue growth and sustainable infrastructure development.