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Belgian Prime Minister takes a dig at ‘arbitrary’ tariffs, praises FTA

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Alok Deshpande

September 7, 2026
Belgian Prime Minister takes a dig at ‘arbitrary’ tariffs, praises FTA

Belgian PM Bart De Wever acknowledged that India’s prior warnings regarding trade dependencies were correct, highlighting Europe's shift toward strategic autonomy. During his visit to India, De Wever promoted the Port of Antwerp-Bruges as a critical trade gateway while criticizing protectionist tariff policies.

A Pivot in European Strategy: Reassessing Global Dependencies

During a high-level bilateral visit to India, Belgian Prime Minister Bart De Wever offered a candid admission regarding the shifting geopolitical landscape. He noted that Europe has undergone a "rude awakening" concerning its trade dependencies, openly acknowledging that Indian leadership, specifically Prime Minister Narendra Modi, had previously warned European nations about these risks. De Wever’s admission signals a significant shift in European foreign policy, moving away from complacency and toward a more cautious, strategic approach to international trade.

The Weaponization of Economic Ties

The core of De Wever’s concern lies in the vulnerability created by over-reliance on singular markets or power blocks. By stating that "dependencies are being used as leverage," the Belgian leader underscored the growing trend of economic coercion in global politics. As Europe grapples with the fallout of these vulnerabilities, the desire to foster a deeper strategic partnership with India has become a priority. Both nations now recognize that being "pushed around" by dominant economic powers is an unsustainable position, prompting a push for greater resilience.

The Port of Antwerp-Bruges: A Strategic Gateway

To mitigate these risks, Prime Minister De Wever has positioned the Port of Antwerp-Bruges as the primary logistical conduit for Indian-European trade. By pitching this facility as a gateway, Belgium aims to solidify a supply chain network that bypasses the volatility of current global disruptions. This partnership is expected to cover a wide array of sectors, including pharmaceuticals, diamonds, green hydrogen, and food processing, effectively deepening the economic integration between the two regions.

The India-EU FTA as a Shield Against Protectionism

Central to this diplomatic outreach is the proposed India-EU Free Trade Agreement (FTA). Union Commerce Minister Piyush Goyal highlighted that this agreement is designed to create vast opportunities for stakeholders ranging from MSMEs and startups to farmers and women entrepreneurs. By targeting the elimination or reduction of tariffs on over 95% of goods, the FTA serves as a structural defense mechanism against the global trend of closing markets and raising trade barriers.

Challenging Arbitrary Trade Policies

In a clear critique of current global protectionist trends, De Wever took a veiled swipe at the "arbitrary" tariff policies associated with the United States under President Donald Trump. His remarks reflected a frustration with the unpredictability of trade barriers that can be imposed or revoked at a moment's notice. By advocating for the India-EU FTA, De Wever is championing a rules-based, predictable trade environment that stands in stark contrast to the volatile, unilateral actions currently unsettling the global economy.

Conclusion: Toward a Resilient Future

The dialogue between Indian and Belgian leadership marks a pivotal moment in international economic relations. As Europe seeks to diversify its trade partners and reduce its susceptibility to economic coercion, India emerges as a natural and essential ally. By focusing on infrastructure, tariff reductions, and a shared commitment to avoiding the pitfalls of arbitrary trade policies, both nations are positioning themselves to navigate the complexities of a fragmented global market with greater stability and collective strength.

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