Morgan Stanley Sees Shell (SHEL) Hitting New Highs
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Yahoo Finance

Major investment banks are bullish on energy stocks like Phillips 66, Marathon Petroleum, and Shell amid supply constraints. Despite record-high valuations, UBS and Morgan Stanley see further upside driven by geopolitical tensions in the Middle East.
Energy Sector Rally: Analyzing the Bullish Outlook for PSX, MPC, and SHEL
The Geopolitical Catalyst for Refining Margins
The energy sector has experienced a dramatic transformation since the beginning of 2026, driven primarily by the ongoing US-Iran conflict. This geopolitical instability has acted as a primary catalyst for tightening global supplies of essential fuels, including gasoline, diesel, and jet fuel. By significantly reducing the world's operational refining capacity, the conflict has created an environment where refining margins have surged, directly benefiting major players like Phillips 66 (PSX) and Marathon Petroleum (MPC).
Phillips 66 and Marathon Petroleum: The Domestic Powerhouses
Both Phillips 66 and Marathon Petroleum have seen their valuations more than double since the start of 2026. Despite trading near all-time highs, analysts at UBS remain firmly bullish. On September 8, UBS raised its price target for Phillips 66 from $235 to $300, emphasizing that the stock has further room to grow beyond its previous peak of $263. Similarly, for Marathon Petroleum, UBS hiked its target from $321 to $450, suggesting a 14% upside potential. These revisions indicate that institutional investors believe the market has yet to fully price in the sustained supply-demand imbalance.
Shell’s Global Positioning and Momentum
While US-based refiners are benefiting from domestic capacity constraints, Shell plc (SHEL) is leveraging its global footprint across 70 countries. Unlike the pure-play refining focus of its American counterparts, Shell’s growth is tied to soaring oil prices and robust earnings stemming from broader Middle Eastern supply disruptions. Having already hit a record high in March, Shell recently regained momentum, prompting Morgan Stanley to upgrade the stock to 'Overweight' on September 3, with a new price target of $101.30.
Assessing Market Skepticism vs. Institutional Confidence
There is a palpable sense of caution among retail investors who fear that these energy giants have reached a cyclical peak. The rapid appreciation in stock prices over the last nine months naturally invites profit-taking and concerns regarding a potential market correction. However, the coordinated bullish revisions from UBS and Morgan Stanley suggest that the fundamental drivers—specifically the reduction in global refining capacity—are expected to persist for the foreseeable future, justifying current valuation premiums.
Future Trends and Sector Outlook
The outlook for the energy sector remains inextricably linked to the duration and intensity of the current geopolitical environment. If refining margins remain elevated due to constrained global output, the 'Buy' ratings issued by major banks indicate that current record highs may merely be milestones rather than ceilings. Investors should continue to monitor refining capacity data and geopolitical developments in the Middle East, as these factors remain the primary determinants for whether these stocks will maintain their upward trajectory toward the newly established price targets.
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