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The Indian Express

‘Amit Shah must resign’: Sonam Wangchuk on Ladakh violence, one year on

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Naveed Iqbal

September 26, 2026
‘Amit Shah must resign’: Sonam Wangchuk on Ladakh violence, one year on

Ladakh Lieutenant Governor Vinai Kumar Saxena has withdrawn criminal cases against 20 individuals involved in the September 2025 Leh protests. This move aims to restore social harmony amid ongoing demands for statehood and Sixth Schedule protections.

Reconciliation Efforts in Ladakh: Analyzing the Withdrawal of Protest-Related Cases

The Context of the September 2025 Unrest

On September 24, 2025, the city of Leh witnessed a tragic escalation of protests that resulted in the deaths of four civilians due to police firing. These demonstrations were rooted in deep-seated regional aspirations, specifically the demand for statehood for Ladakh and the implementation of the Sixth Schedule of the Indian Constitution, which would provide greater autonomy and protection for the region’s distinct cultural and demographic identity. The violence that followed left a lasting impact on the local community, creating a period of significant tension between the administration and local advocacy groups.

Administrative Intervention for Social Harmony

In a strategic effort to de-escalate tensions, Ladakh Lieutenant Governor Vinai Kumar Saxena has officially announced the withdrawal of criminal cases against 20 of the 87 individuals originally booked in the aftermath of the violence. The decision, as stated by the L-G, was made in the "larger interest of peace, public tranquillity, and social harmony." This move follows a comprehensive review by the Ladakh police, who recommended a closure report for these specific individuals, signaling a shift toward restorative justice rather than punitive measures.

The Role of Ongoing MHA Negotiations

The withdrawal of these cases is not an isolated administrative act but represents a pivotal concession in the ongoing dialogue between Ladakh’s representative bodies and the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA). Representative groups have consistently identified the dropping of charges against participants of the protest movement as a non-negotiable demand to foster a conducive environment for meaningful negotiations. By addressing this grievance, the administration aims to build the necessary political capital to continue discussions on broader governance reforms.

Symbolic Protests and Public Sentiment

As the region approached the first anniversary of the September 24 incident, public sentiment remained charged. Notable figures, including Sonam Wangchuk, led symbolic padyatras (foot marches) in Leh to commemorate the victims and reiterate the persistent calls for political safeguards. The timing of the L-G’s announcement—just ahead of this anniversary—appears calculated to mitigate the potential for renewed unrest and to demonstrate the administration's willingness to engage with the concerns of the local populace.

Future Implications for Regional Stability

The decision to drop charges against a portion of the accused is a significant step, yet it highlights the complexities of governing a region with strong autonomy aspirations. While this gesture may temporarily soothe community anxieties, the long-term stability of Ladakh hinges on the eventual resolution of the statehood and constitutional protection demands. The success of these peace-building efforts will likely depend on whether the administration can maintain this momentum of reconciliation while addressing the systemic issues that led to the 2025 protests in the first place.

Concluding Summary

The withdrawal of these cases represents a critical juncture in Ladakh's modern political history. By prioritizing social harmony over continued litigation, the administration has provided a pathway to stabilize the region. However, the path forward remains tied to the delicate balance between maintaining public order and fulfilling the democratic aspirations of the people of Ladakh, as discussions with the central government continue to evolve.

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