'Global South must shape, not just follow, rules': PM Modi at Brics Summit
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TNN
New Delhi is set to host the 18th BRICS Leaders’ Summit at Bharat Mandapam on September 12-13, 2026. The event will focus on multilateralism, global governance, and critical economic cooperation among the 11 member nations.
New Delhi Hosts the 18th BRICS Leaders’ Summit
On September 12 and 13, 2026, New Delhi will become the epicenter of global diplomacy as India hosts the 18th BRICS Leaders’ Summit at the Bharat Mandapam. This high-profile gathering brings together leaders from 11 major emerging economies to address pressing international challenges. The summit represents a significant milestone, occurring exactly 20 years after the formalization of the grouping, highlighting its evolution into a central pillar of the Global South’s geopolitical architecture.
A Packed Diplomatic Agenda
The two-day event is designed to facilitate both formal policy negotiation and informal diplomatic engagement. The first day features a robust schedule, including the arrival of leaders, closed-door deliberations, an innovation exhibition, and a symbolic joint tree plantation. A central highlight of the opening day is the session titled 'Inclusive Global Governance and Strengthening Multilateralism,' where Prime Minister Narendra Modi will lead discussions alongside heads of state. The day concludes with a gala dinner hosted by the Prime Minister, providing a platform for fostering personal rapport among the leaders.
Core Pillars of Cooperation
The agenda for this year’s summit is heavily focused on structural resilience and sustainable growth. Key discussion points include food and energy security, health infrastructure, disaster resilience, and the stabilization of critical supply chains. By prioritizing these sectors, the member nations aim to mitigate the risks associated with global economic volatility and ensure that the BRICS framework remains a reliable mechanism for mutual support and collective problem-solving.
Expanding the Scope of Engagement
While the primary sessions are dedicated to BRICS member states, the summit structure is designed to be inclusive. On Sunday, September 13, the scope of the summit expands as leaders of partner countries and various outreach invitees join the proceedings. This two-tier approach—starting with internal consensus-building before broadening the dialogue—reflects the group's intent to influence global governance standards beyond its immediate membership.
Geopolitical Significance and Future Trends
The summit is expected to serve as a litmus test for the group's influence in an increasingly multipolar world. With discussions centered on trade, investment, and technology, the 18th summit emphasizes the transition from a purely economic forum to a comprehensive geopolitical entity. As the world observes the interactions between these 11 nations—including reports of a potential meeting between Prime Minister Modi and President Xi Jinping—the summit acts as a barometer for regional stability and the future of multilateral cooperation.
Conclusion
The 18th BRICS Summit at Bharat Mandapam is more than a series of meetings; it is a strategic manifestation of India’s commitment to shaping the global order. By focusing on critical supply chains and inclusive governance, the summit aims to cement the group's relevance for the next decade. As the world watches, the outcomes of these two days will likely dictate the trajectory of economic and political collaboration within the BRICS framework for years to come.
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