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A new home, a family, a football career – until 40-year-old case caught up

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Hamza Khan

October 21, 2026
A new home, a family, a football career – until 40-year-old case caught up

A 69-year-old man, Vijay Kumar Yadav, was arrested in Himachal Pradesh after living in hiding for 35 years due to his involvement in a fabricated police encounter case in Kanpur. A recent CB-CID inquiry confirmed the 12 victims of that 1989 case were framed, leading to criminal charges against the responsible officers.

The Long Road to Accountability: A 35-Year-Old Injustice Uncovered

The Arrest in Nahan

For decades, 69-year-old Vijay Kumar Yadav maintained a quiet, respectable life as a freelance football coach in Nahan, Himachal Pradesh. His past, however, remained a shadow that finally caught up to him this past Friday. While coaching at the local Chaugan playground, Yadav was approached by individuals posing as football enthusiasts. These men were actually officers from the Rajasthan Police, who had successfully tracked Yadav after years of him moving between states—including Assam, Tripura, and Uttar Pradesh—to escape his history. This arrest marks the end of a long period of evasion for a man deeply entangled in a historic legal controversy.

The Kanpur Encounter Case

At the heart of this arrest is a harrowing case from 35 years ago in Kanpur. For over three decades, 12 men lived with the stigma of being labeled criminals following an alleged police encounter. The official narrative at the time claimed these men had orchestrated a robbery by blocking a road with babul tree branches to stop a truck. However, a recent, exhaustive inquiry by the Uttar Pradesh Police’s Crime Branch-CID (CB-CID) has officially debunked this version of events, revealing that the entire incident was a fabrication by law enforcement.

Systematic Fabrication of Evidence

The CB-CID investigation paints a grim picture of systemic abuse of power. The inquiry found that the 12 men were not caught in the act of a crime; rather, they were abducted from their homes while they were asleep. To legitimize their arrests, the police went as far as seizing licensed firearms belonging to the families of the victims and presenting them as weapons recovered during a staged shootout. This level of manipulation highlights a grave failure in the investigative processes of the era, where vulnerable citizens were targeted and criminalized to meet arbitrary quotas or internal pressures.

Legal Reckoning and Implications

The findings of the CB-CID have triggered a long-overdue legal response. An FIR has now been registered against 12 police personnel who were directly involved in framing the innocent men. The agency identified that a total of 18 police personnel were involved in the orchestration of this false case. This development serves as a stark reminder of the necessity for rigorous oversight within law enforcement agencies. The fact that it took 35 years for the truth to emerge underscores the immense difficulty victims face when seeking justice against those entrusted with upholding the law.

Societal Impact and Future Outlook

The revelation of this fabrication forces a broader conversation regarding police accountability and the integrity of the criminal justice system in India. When law enforcement agencies fabricate encounters, the damage extends beyond the immediate victims, eroding public trust in the state's capacity to deliver fair justice. Moving forward, the prosecution of these 12 officers will be a litmus test for the judicial system's commitment to correcting past wrongs. The case of Vijay Kumar Yadav and the 12 victims serves as a cautionary tale of how the truth, no matter how deeply buried by corruption, eventually demands a reckoning.

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